Major Traffic Safety Reform and Road Traffic Injuries Among Low-income New York Residents, 2009-2021

Overview

This study investigates the impact of New York City's Vision Zero initiative, a major traffic safety reform, on road traffic injuries among low-income residents from 2009 to 2021. The research aims to assess whether Vision Zero has effectively reduced traffic-related injuries in marginalized communities.

Findings

• The implementation of Vision Zero led to a 30% reduction in traffic-related injuries among low-income residents.
• Significant benefits were observed for Black New Yorkers, indicating a positive impact on reducing racial disparities in traffic injuries.
• The COVID-19 pandemic posed challenges, reversing many of the gains achieved by the Vision Zero initiative due to the diversion of city resources.

Implications for Policy and Practice

• The findings highlight the importance of proactive urban safety policies in reducing traffic-related injuries, especially in low-income and marginalized communities.
• Policymakers should consider sustaining and enhancing Vision Zero strategies to maintain and further the progress made in traffic safety.